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All analysis from category Macro comment

Macro comment

Unemployment in April: seasonal decline in unemployment

The share of unemployed persons in the 15-64 population fell by 0.1 percentage point to 3.6% in March. It is 0.3 percentage point higher year-on-year. 262 thousand jobseekers were registered at the labour offices. After seasonal adjustment, we estimate that the jobless rate stagnated at 3.6%, or the decline in unemployment is due only to seasonal factors such as the start of work in agriculture and construction.

Macro comment

Foreign trade in March: in surplus again

The balance of foreign trade ended in a surplus of CZK 15.9 billion in March, an improvement of CZK 28.1 billion year-on-year. This is the third month in a row that foreign trade has been in surplus.

Macro comment

Industry in March: growth thanks to car production

Industrial production increased in March, mainly thanks to growth in car production, but most sectors showed a decline in production and the outlook for the future does not show any significant improvement. 

Macro comment

Retail sales in March: sales down in most product groups

Retail sales fell in February for the eleventh month in a row on a year-on-year basis. As households' real incomes are falling, a decline in sales is recorded in most product groups. Retail sales excluding motor vehicles fell by 0.7 per cent month-on-month on a calendar and seasonally adjusted basis. Year-on-year, retail sales fell by 8.1 per cent on a calendar-adjusted basis.

Macro comment

GDP in Q1 2023: The recession is over, growth has not started

The Czech economy is stalling. High inflation is still weighing on households. The decline in GDP has stopped, but growth is minimal. In Q1, GDP increased by 0.1 per cent compared to the previous quarter, or fell by 0.2 per cent year-on-year.