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All analysis from category Macro comment

Macro comment

Purchasing Managers' Index in June: the situation in industry is deteriorating, the cause is on the demand side

Conditions in the Czech manufacturing industry have deteriorated again. The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index fell by 2 points in June to 40.8 pts. This is the largest deterioration in operating conditions since May 2020.

Macro comment

Consumer prices in May: Disinflation goes on

As expected, inflation is easing and a return to single digits is in sight. The consumer price index rose 0.3 percent month-on-month in June. Year-on-year inflation fell from 12.7 to 11.1 percent. Core inflation has already fallen below 10 percent.

Macro comment

Unemployment in May: seasonal decline in unemployment

The share of unemployed persons in the 15-64 population fell by 0.1 percentage point to 3.5% in March. It is 0.3 percentage point higher year-on-year. 254 thousand jobseekers were registered at the labour offices. After seasonal adjustment, we estimate that the jobless rate stagnated at 3.6%, or that the decline in unemployment is due purely to seasonal factors, not to developments in the economy.

Macro comment

Retail sales in April: falling sales and uncertain outlook

Retail sales in April were down year-on-year for a year in a row. Sales declines are recorded in most product groups and an improvement is likely to occur next year at the earliest.

Macro comment

Foreign trade in April: in surplus again

The balance of foreign trade ended in a surplus of CZK 8.4 billion in April, a year-on-year improvement of CZK 36.6 billion. So far this year, foreign trade is in surplus in every month - a stark contrast to 2022.