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All analysis from category Macro comment

Macro comment

State budget from January to May: monthly deficit of CZK 57 billion in May

In the first five months of this year, the central government ran a deficit of CZK 210.4 billion. Last year in the same period, the budget was in deficit of CZK 271 billion. The twelve-month deficit currently stands at CZK 228 billion.

Macro comment

PMI in May: pace of decline in manufacturing slows

Business conditions in May have been below the neutral 50-point level indicating a decline in business activity for two years in a row. Business conditions in May have been below the neutral 50-point level indicating a decline in business activity for two years in a row.

Macro comment

Consumer prices in April: undulating inflation

When rising fuel prices and rising food prices come together, it often results in a significant boost to inflation. That's exactly what happened in April. The Consumer Price Index rose 0.7 percent last month, with year-over-year inflation jumping to 2.9 percent.

Macro comment

Unemployment in April: Gradual erosion

The labour market is seemingly calm. In reality, the situation is slowly deteriorating, reflecting the lacklustre recovery in the growth of the Czech economy. By the end of April, the share of unemployed in the population had fallen to 3.7 per cent from 3.9 per cent in March. This is, of course, due to the usual spring seasonality.

Macro comment

Retail sales in March: continued growth in household consumption

Retail sales rose for the fourth month in a row in March on a year-on-year basis, in line with the sharp decline in inflation and rising real household incomes.