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All analysis from category Macro comment

Macro comment

GDP in Q1 2024: Cautious recovery

Spring has arrived. Economic spring. The economy is slowly reviving. GDP increased by 0.5 per cent in Q1 compared with the previous quarter, and the economy's year-on-year performance rose by 0.4 per cent. This is certainly good news compared to the negative results last year, but in the long run, the growth of the economy is still very low. Moreover, despite the positive results at the beginning of the year, GDP is still 0.5 percent below the peak it reached at the end of 2019.

Macro comment

Consumer prices in March: Defiant rents and service prices

Price developments have moderated. Only rents and service prices are resisting and inflation in their prices is refusing to return to low levels. The consumer price index rose 0.1 percent month-on-month in March, with year-on-year inflation remaining at 2.0 percent.

Macro comment

Unemployment in March: seasonal decline in unemployment

The share of unemployed persons in the 15-64 population fell by 0.1 percentage point to 3.9% in March. This is an increase of 0.2 percentage point year-on-year. There were 289,000 jobseekers registered at the labour offices, 7,000 fewer than in February. After seasonal adjustment, we estimate that the jobless rate stagnated at 3.7%.

Macro comment

Foreign trade in February: growth in car exports

The balance of foreign trade ended in a surplus of CZK 34.6 billion in February. This is a year-on-year improvement by a very respectable CZK 19.7 billion. Exports grew sharply in February, by 10.2% year-on-year. Imports did not keep pace with the 4.9% year-on-year rate. The year-on-year advantage of one working day compared to February 2023 also did its part. On a seasonally adjusted basis, exports rose by 8.6% month-on-month and imports by 4.4%.

Macro comment

Industry in February: slow growth thanks to the automotive industry

Industrial production rose year-on-year in February after two months. However, certain sectors have shown a multi-month decline and the recovery in production in these sectors can be expected to be very modest.